Ψ AANAT - Choloepus hoffmanni

Reference Gene:
Job_ID:
Curator:
GlossID Species Gene Loss Mechanism Loss Type Lineage Specific Evidence Accession Nr.
GL_PIWOAF Choloepus hoffmanni LOF (frameshift, premature stop, ss) Full Yes Multiple individual SRA

Statements

Type Excerpt DOI
Mutation Description "Regarding Aanat, in agreement with Yin et al. (2021), we found numerous ORF-disrupting mutations, including a conserved 1-nucleotide deletion in exon 1 in Armadillos and a conserved 2-nucleotide deletion in exon 3 in Sloths (Fig. 2; Online Resource 4)." 10.1007/s00239-021-10025-1
Methodology & Validation "The identified mutations were next validated by searching at least one ORF-disruptive mutation per species in the corresponding SRAs; reads corroborating the identified mutations were systematically found (Online Resource 5)." 10.1007/s00239-021-10025-1
Timing of Loss "Interestingly, the mutational profile of melatonin synthesis and signaling genes within Xenarthra, supports the occurrence of independent inactivation events among Xenarthran orders (Cingulata and Pilosa)." 10.1007/s00239-021-10025-1
Phenotypic "Our results strongly suggest a complete landscape of gene loss in Xenarthra, which further reinforce reports suggesting the lack of a pineal gland in several members of this superorder." 10.1007/s00239-021-10025-1

Curator Observations

Consult Supplementary Data 4.